venezuela

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vicent
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Sep 15 2013 14:38
venezuela

what are your thoughts on the bolivarian process? how far do you think it can go?

Nicolas Maduro has announced further measures to strengthen the political role of communal councils and communes in Venezuela.-
http://venezuelanalysis.com/news/9975

and there are apparantly over a million people in cooperatives

michael albert went there the other day and he was pretty impressed -

One very positive event occurred when we went to Ciudad Caribia, a socialist city being built from the ground up, about forty minutes outside Caracas. It is a major undertaking that will be under construction for roughly five more years, but it is already sufficiently complete to be quite an accomplishment. The city had the feel, at least to me, of a large college campus with modest but nice architecture and living spaces, athletic fields, meeting areas, shops, production units, etc. Located on a small mountain that overlooks beautiful terrain and situated only a few minutes from the ocean, this new socialist city - the first? - occupies prime real estate and foreshadows cities the Bolivarians hope to build more broadly.

Meeting with folks from Ciudad Caribia was quite inspiring. We were shown around by a priest and a spokesperson for the town’s Council. Venezuelan councils are like Occupy assemblies. In turn, Communes are composed of councils, once there are enough and they federate. The aim is for Communes to be federated as well, into an infrastructure of decision making throughout Venezuela.

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Agent of the Fi...
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Sep 15 2013 15:54

The Bolivarian process won't go anywhere much into the direction of genuine communism. What's pretty much happening there is the following: the 'Venezuelan' people are being encouraged to manage their own exploitation side by side with the state. It's an attempt to keep them faithful to the current system of capitalism, because now they have a more pervasive illusion that goes beyond the 'electoral system' we have in the First World. They can put in their 'input' in what are really extra-state institutions.

But none of it actually involves any genuine self-organised movement of the working class fighting for their own emancipation, independent of and against both capital and the state. There's no expression of an actual need to abolish wage labor and generalised commodity production.

Caiman del Barrio
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Sep 15 2013 17:27

If ONLY there'd been a million threads, and a whole blog, dedicated to this topic, you wouldn't have to c/p state propaganda onto Libcom would you? wink

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Tyrion
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Sep 15 2013 18:01
vicent wrote:
One very positive event occurred when we went to Ciudad Caribia, a socialist city being built from the ground up, about forty minutes outside Caracas. It is a major undertaking that will be under construction for roughly five more years, but it is already sufficiently complete to be quite an accomplishment. The city had the feel, at least to me, of a large college campus with modest but nice architecture and living spaces, athletic fields, meeting areas, shops, production units, etc. Located on a small mountain that overlooks beautiful terrain and situated only a few minutes from the ocean, this new socialist city - the first? - occupies prime real estate and foreshadows cities the Bolivarians hope to build more broadly.

What a moronic remark. "A socialist city"? Somehow, I doubt that goods and services in Ciudad Caribia will be produced on the basis of from each according to their ability, to each according to their need.

Caiman del Barrio
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Sep 15 2013 20:14

Yeah Michael Albert's fucking bizarre take on Venezuela is pretty neatly deconstructed in Revolution as Spectacle: http://libcom.org/blog/book-review-venezuela-revolution-spectacle-rafael-uzc%C3%A1tegui-09092011

vicent
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Sep 16 2013 05:12

tbh much of the chavez stuff here is just like the right wing propaganda ie corruption , murder rate etc.
i was more focusing on these federations of workers councils and cooperatives, if they could get most of the working class involved (which is posssible) then its possible that these federations of workers coucils could replace the state, with enough pressure of course, for example didnt the workers coucils in allendes chile get out of control? provoking the facist response?

Caiman del Barrio
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Sep 16 2013 07:49

Vicent I lived for a year in Venezuela and I maintained a blog here during that time: http://libcom.org/blog/caimandelbarrio

If you're a Tweeter, check out @latinlibnews, which has periodic updates on Venezuela (although right now the Mexican teachers' struggle is taking centre stage). @latinlibnews also did a special podcast on Venezuela & chavismo with a PhD student who lived with militants in the Consejos comunales: http://www.tmponline.org/2013/05/07/latin-libertarian-news/

There's also the English language section of Caracas-based anarchist newspaper El Libertario: http://www.nodo50.org/ellibertario/english.html

I don't think there are many workers' councils in Venezuela. There are certainly some community councils, which are either empty husks enforcing the diktats of central govt, or are battling against attempted hijacked by central govt. there's no decentralisation process going on in Venezuela, au contraire, the state is highly paranoid, centralised and repressive. All the while, the sale of natural resources to foreign companies continues, the economy struggles and the quality of life for most Venezuelans (unattached to the state bureaucracy) worsens.

Like I say, in almost 14 years of chavismo, Libcom has discussed Venezuela umpteen times. You'd do well to do a forum search.

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Ed
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Sep 16 2013 08:21

In vicent's defense, I've also found it really difficult to find a nice clear and concise overview of Chavez and the 'Bolivarian revolution'.. yeah, there are loads of 14-page threads full of flaming or articles about particular aspects but not much in terms of an introductory text.. maybe I've missed something, if someone could flag something up it'd be a help to me as well as to vicent, I think..

I'd second Caiman's shameless self-promotion though wink , his blogs on Venezuela are probably the best place to start that I know of..

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Joseph Kay
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Sep 16 2013 08:25

I looked into the co-ops a bit a few years back. One of the big things was that since the workers are technically self-employed, they bypass minimum wage laws. Consequently, while there is self-management of sorts in some firms, it comes at a literal cost in living standards. I think Rafael Uzcátegui's book talks about this, and there's definitely some stuff in El Libertario if you can read Spanish.

Caiman del Barrio
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Sep 16 2013 09:01

Yes JK hits the nail on the head re: coops. I believe for a while the Tories were mooting coop structures for much the same reason. This maybe of interest: http://libcom.org/library/venezuela-vetelca-story-first-ever-bolivarian-factory

vicent
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Sep 16 2013 09:09

well thats not a coop, but anyway im looking through the forums now but alot of it is a quagmire. and alot of the stuff is a bit irrelevant eg sabino romeros murder whcih has no evidence to back it up and it seems as though chavez had nothing to do with it.

but you obviously know your stuff caiman maybe you should write an article about gradualism and using the state etc and using venezuela as a case analysis, thanks for all the info!

vicent
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Sep 16 2013 09:14

particularly about this

Quote:
don't think there are many workers' councils in Venezuela. There are certainly some community councils, which are either empty husks enforcing the diktats of central govt, or are battling against attempted hijacked by central govt. there's no decentralisation process going on in Venezuela, au contraire, the state is highly paranoid, centralised and repressive. All the while, the sale of natural resources to foreign companies continues, the economy struggles and the quality of life for most Venezuelans (unattached to the state bureaucracy) worsens.

because this is the stuff noam and albert and the like get so exited about

Caiman del Barrio
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Sep 16 2013 10:20

OK Vicent I've written a lot - A LOT - about Venezuela, as well as Mexico, Spain, etc, and I'm currently in Turkey where there's also plenty to be said. I'd happily churn out 1000s of words on a daily basis (I love the sound of my voice/keyboard tiki-taka wink ) but I also have to earn a living and I do all of this voluntarily.

Now, however, if Libcom were to pay me something nominal... wink

Caiman del Barrio
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Sep 16 2013 10:23
vicent wrote:
sabino romeros murder whcih has no evidence to back it up and it seems as though chavez had nothing to do with it.

What evidence do you need? If you follow @latinlibnews, you'll see that it's almost universally accepted that the Guardia Nacional had something to do with it. The local authorities have been involved in a violent struggle with the Yukpa for years now, and Sabino had already lost a number of family members to assassination. I'm not sure when all the facts will come to light, and the most common tactic of the state in Venezuela is use the current climate of horrific insecurity (Venezuela racks up on average 22,000 homicides/year, in a population of 27 million) as cover for political assassination.

vicent
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Sep 17 2013 04:48

good point, this was a great critique of the bolivarian process btw http://www.tmponline.org/2013/05/07/latin-libertarian-news/
thanks