What do people think about the arguments for 'local independent shops' as opposed to 'identikit highstreets' made up of massive TNC's etc etc?
Im havin a debate with a mate who thinks "that locally owned, locally sited, independant shops are beneficial to the local economy, local communities and environmentally. Yes it's still capitalism, but it's a step away from transnational corporations pursing profit at the expense of society and the environment, and it's a step towards sustainability and justice." He also told me to see these webpages:
http://www.neweconomics.org/gen/local_ghost.aspx
http://www.neweconomics.org/gen/clonetown.aspx
http://www.neweconomics.org/gen/local_works_top.aspx
In my view though capitalism is capitalism, surely still based on exploitation of natural resources and wage labour (even if shops owner is same person thats working, the products, transport, builing etc is still gonna be wage labour), capitalist exchange relationship etc so is neither sustainable nor just. Plus J Sainsbury started our as a fuckin greegrocer so in what way is a move AWAY from TNC's? Capital needs to expand right?
Anyway, just wondered what others thought (so I can nick arguments that support my position and ignore any that supports my mates!
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Desiring small shops is at a basic level commodity fetishism, because it excludes the way in which goods are produced and the early stages of distribution (eg transport) before retail. The amount of goods produced in tescos could simply not be made by craft industries, so either your friend is argueing for
a) a massie reduction in production leading to shortages in order to de-industrialise in some way
or
b) an inefficient means of distribution that would cost far more in labour and transport leading to large price increases
either way, its not a particularly logical arguement since not only would both of these be detrimental to our living conditions but also this would not occur under capitalism since companies are unlikely to do either of these things.
Try to get them to think about it outisde the monetary sphere also, if you were just distributing goods, then 9 times out of 10 it be better to have one large store that people can come and get what they want from rather than 30 small outlets.
For another example of how a larger scale distribution of goods is very often better than smaller outlets, look at the way in which rationing during WW2 helped put an end to the high levels of malnutrition of the pre-war years as after the war the people emerged stronger and refused to go back to the hunger marches of the 30's.