Buddism isn't a religion, it's a dangerous cult
I made a witty play on project chanology. Bobby never would have thought of that.
for god and ulster
hahahhaa
Movies were also forbidden – except for a sanctioned screening of The Golden Child starring Eddie Murphy
fuckin ell, that's like GITMO shit right there.
buddhism is not a religion, it's a thought science
Funny enough I was just talking about Zizek's take on Buddhism.
I haven't read Jack's guardian link but I bet mine is much better.
It is against such a temptation that we should remain faithful to the Christian legacy of separation, of elevating some principles above others.
is he for real?
Isn't this great Christian legacy of separation responsible for all the variations of caesaropapism that Western society has experienced for the past 1600 or so years?
I think it's pretty disingenuous to equate New Age Gowiththeflowism with Buddhism proper, the latter which is a fairly complex system of thought when looked at in its historical context, that does not amount to Star Wars clichees and books on finance authored by "Tibetan lamas" who were forced to watch Eddie Murphy movies as kids!
Obviously Buddhism is ultimately just as reactionary as any other religion, but if we're talking in purely philosophical terms, Zizek is wrong; there is absolutely nothing that makes Buddhism more compatible with "virtual capitalism" than any other iron age ideology that has been bastardized over and over (including Christianity of course).
apathetic Christian: It's all in God's hands; give unto Caesar and all that
"social-minded" Christian: we must help the poor
Buddhist: It's all an illusion; must shave head and destroy desire.
"social-minded" Buddhist: we must help the poor.
no fucking difference. Zizek's argument is basically "Eastern stuff is all apologetic towards authority because it's too detached; Christian stuff is basically good because it embraces violent love" or some stupid shit like that. Fucking embarrassing really.
Are you really as thick as you are letting on?
He's arguing that new age Buddhism of detachment from the material world and desires is, despite it's fluffy claims, actually a kind of ideology par excellance for post ideological capitalism. He is not saying all Buddhism at all time is in line with all capitalism and all Christianity is anti capitalist.
Neither is Zizek defending christianity per se but rather simply stating that one element of it is worth keeping over the top of hipper new age budhism and that is the notion of seperation from the world/universe/god etc which upholds an external reference point to our being. A rejection of such a perspective in favour of a new age Buddhist one based of
ridding oneself of the false notion of a substantial reality, ..[and] simply renounce desire itself and adopt an attitude of inner peace and distance.
is perfectly in keeping with post modern ideology, in which all attempts to change the world (grand political ideologies) or study and understand it (science) are undermined as ultimately reactionary and futile, being little more than a window dressing for a destructive 'will to dominate' and that true liberation comes with the rejection of such desires.
Also the central tenent of ALL Buddhism is the final disavowel of desire and suffering. Christianity on the otherhand worships suffering. Now both can be obviously reactionary as fuck. However in relation to the ideology of post modernity, with it's focus on personal lifestyle, well being and it's 'previleging' of individual subjectivity and desire above hard materialism and science, the Buddhist focus on the illusionary nature of desire and inner peace flowing from disavowel of material desires, sits much better than a Christianity that whilst of course offering supernatural salvation, is at odds to uphold the speration between man and god, and in so much as this seperation is bridgeable it was only so through god suffering as christ on the cross, the materiality and corpeolity of this act of salvation being painfully marked on the man/god's flesh.
He's arguing that new age Buddhism of detachment from the material world and desires is, despite it's fluffy claims, actually a kind of ideology par excellance for post ideological capitalism.
He makes two distinct arguments; one is that new age bullshit is compatible with capitalism, a perfectly banal point, and also that the basic essence of Christianity is superior to Buddhist "non-attachment" because:
"[...] the Buddhist stance is ultimately that of indifference, of quenching all passions that strive to establish differences, while the Christian love is a violent passion to introduce a difference, a gap in the order of being, to privilege and elevate some object above others. Love is violence not (only) in the vulgar sense of the Balkan proverb, “If he doesn’t beat me, he doesn’t love me!” The choice of love itself is already violent, as it tears an object out of its context and elevates it to the Thing."
Leaving aside the utter idiocy of his statement about how "Love is violence" he is clearly contrasting actual Buddhism with actual Christianity here, after having begun with an exposition of Star Wars mysticism.
He is not saying all Buddhism at all time is in line with all capitalism and all Christianity is anti capitalist.
he is saying that essentially Christianity is less compatible with capitalism than Buddhism for reasons that make no sense.
Neither is Zizek defending christianity per se but rather simply stating that one element of it is worth keeping over the top of hipper new age budhism and that is the notion of seperation from the world/universe/god etc which upholds an external reference point to our being.
How is that worth keeping; the reference point to our being according to Christianity is God, and can only be God.
In Buddhist logic, there is a substantial reality; its rejection is of a linguistic essentialism that inevitably leads to empty metaphysical speculation (the sort that leads to theistic absolutism), not of reality as a whole. In this sense the Buddhist position is preferable imo, because there is an acknowledgment that "reality" is not divinely preordained but fluid and changeable through human interaction.
The stuff about "inner peace" is simply a bullshit strawman; the very notion of a quietist "inner peace" is explicitly refuted by the notion of "non-self"; a human being is nothing but the product of material conditions not a soul "separate from an external reference point." Buddhism, as a philosophy, is basically a materialist philosophy notwithstanding the dogmatic superstitions of its organized ritualistic form (reincarnation and all that crap). A reading of Mahayana classics like Nagarjuna will confirm this.
I agree with Zizek as long as he is talking about contemporary New Ageism, but it is not clear at all that he distinguishes between this and Buddhism. As it is he is simply perpetrating a typical Orientalist point about how Eastern detachment is actually more authoritarian than honest Christian zealotry.
the Buddhist focus on the illusionary nature of desire
desire is not illusory; it is a real consequence of our relationship to material possessions. Total annihilation of desire is an ideal of course, just as imitatio Christi is an ideal for Christians.
AS I aid to Bob Savage I'm trying to watcha tv series at the moment, so I can't get into a long winded reply, but one point I will quickly get back on is your dismissal of 'love as violence', Zizek is actually bang on about that.
Also on one hand you claim that Zizek is wrong in his criticisms and they only apply to New Age Buddhism but then you say that in contrasting 'christian seperation' 'love as an act of violence' to Buddhist 'detachment' he is comparing actual Buddhism with actual Christianity, which would imply that Zizek's criticisms of Buddhism for this 'detachment' are valid.
revol68 wrote:
the Buddhist focus on the illusionary nature of desiredesire is not illusory; it is a real consequence of our relationship to material possessions. Total annihilation of desire is an ideal of course, just as imitatio Christi is an ideal for Christians.
Yes but in Christianity Salvation is universal and external, that is coming from Christs very corperality on the cross, even Christ's plea of 'Father, why have you forsaken me', illustrates that even at the point of apparent unification between God and man (through christs suffering), this unification is paradoxically only possible through it's disavowal.
Christianity never looks to disavow desire, it is based on an love/violence. This is why nuns do not simply disavow the desires of the flesh but instead become wives of Christ, the desire is not aimed to be extinguished but directed towards Christ.
Also it's pretty obvious throughout that Zizek is referring to new age Buddhism as popular in the West as in other essays he talks about various strands of Buddhism being mobilised towards much less 'quietist' ends in the 2nd world war, which whilst terribly reactionary obviously wouldn't fit to well with liberal post ideological mulitculturalism.
Zizek also makes explicit referece to the 'no self' in the essay, infact throughout Zizek's writings he highlights how the 'death of the subject' structuralism/objectivism is the flipside of subjectivism and postmodern relativism.
AS I aid to Bob Savage I'm trying to watcha tv series at the moment, so I can't get into a long winded reply, but one point I will quickly get back on is your dismissal of 'love as violence', Zizek is actually bang on about that.
"if he does not beat me he doesn't love me?" really?
Also on one hand you claim that Zizek is wrong in his criticisms and they only apply to New Age Buddhism
yes, because there's nothing else to criticize; as he himself admits pointing out that old-fashioned organized religion is "the opiate of the masses" is a tired old point that needs no further justification. New Ageism is interesting because of its "post-ideological" incoherent syncretism which sets it apart from the old religions.
but then you say that in contrasting 'christian seperation' 'love as an act of violence' to Buddhist 'detachment' he is comparing actual Buddhism with actual Christianity, which would imply that Zizek's criticisms of Buddhism for this 'detachment' are valid.
what I said is that Zizek makes two distinct points (imo); one about the nature of New Ageist syncretism, another about the essence of Christianity as opposed to the essence of Buddhism. Trying to pass off a vaguely defined "detachment" as the equivalent of the latter is pretty misinformed, but it is not surprising since his picture of Buddhism is basically extrapolated from Star Wars movies.
Detachment in the buddhist sense is not a negation of material reality or of human desire, but a sort of phenomenological practice that is meant to test the limits of our conceptual reality. Zizek implies that detachment in an actual Buddhist sense is equivalent to indifference, when that is clearly not the case. Detachment means a constant reevaluation of one's principles and convictions with the purpose of making them better conform to reality and not to some sacrosanct text.
This is why I think that a purely theoretical Buddhist stance is much more compatible with the kind of investigative and sceptical mindset that is required to understand the workings of capitalism, given that whatever material conditions we find ourselves in are of our own making and not part of some divine plan (and most certainly not an illusion). The whole point about illusion is basically a criticism of language, and that's how it must be understood, not as some sort of "nothing really exists" idealism (which is more of a Western school of thought actually)
Look, my interest in religion is purely academic. I personally detest the reactionary character of Buddhism as an organized religion (evident in such notable examples as Tibetan theocracy and Japanese militarism), but you can't just lump in Buddhism with a bunch of New Age gobbeldygook and call that a valid critique.
And if you look at the textual evidence, Buddhist "detachment" is on the contrary much more compatible with a critical view of capitalist exploitation than Christian fatalism is. Doctrinal inaccuracies aside, the part that bothers me the most about Zizek's point is his insistence that Christian zeal is more useful to a possibly radical perspective than Buddhist scepticism. At the least the point he should've made is that religious thought is irrelevant to radical politics, but if we're gonna keep the Buddhism vs. Christianity scenario, I'll go with Buddhism (at the risk of being accused of hippie lifestylism or whatever).
Christianity never looks to disavow desire, it is based on an love/violence. This is why nuns do not simply disavow the desires of the flesh but instead become wives of Christ, the desire is not aimed to be extinguished but directed towards Christ.
I don't agree. Christianity is clearly against desire because it sees the corporeal body as impure (an influence of Jewish and Gnosticism mysticism I would argue). As such Christianity is the one that actually rejects desire outright (thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's....), whereas Buddhism is looking simply to investigate the nature of desire, convinced that it is ultimately irrational.
Yes, nuns direct their frustrated sexuality towards Christ without even attempting to understand that what they experience is normal human behaviour and not divine revelation. This probably goes for most monastics however (not just women) of all religions, including Buddhist ones. But that is the nature of all mysticism, and it has little to do with philosophical theories, Christian or Buddhist.
If we ARE gonna have a Buddhism v Christianity fight, Christianity's fucked. Their monks are SHIT.
"if he does not beat me he doesn't love me?" really?
are you utterly blind to humour and metaphor.
The point Zizek uses to illustrate love as violence is poorly chosen (no doubt with the intention to shock) and he makes much better arguments for this, that to love something is to elevate it above others/things and this act is inherently violent as it creates a rip in the flat unity of the universe.
Detachment in the buddhist sense is not a negation of material reality or of human desire, but a sort of phenomenological practice that is meant to test the limits of our conceptual reality. Zizek implies that detachment in an actual Buddhist sense is equivalent to indifference, when that is clearly not the case. Detachment means a constant reevaluation of one's principles and convictions with the purpose of making them better conform to reality and not to some sacrosanct text.
Well I'm not even close to well read on Buddhism but surely this only backs Zizek's argument, the notion thatour principles and convictions should be reevaluated to better conform to reality stands against the revolutionary notion of making reality conform to our principles and convictions. This notion of principles and convictions conforming to reality fits hand in glove with the technocratic post political landscape in which we are expected to adjust our politics to fit better with reality (ie capitalism).
Now you might argue that capitalism isn't reality, but in which case I have to ask what is reality, and how could it ever have principles and convictions to which we map ours?
Also I don't know if you just editted this on or I missed it,
I don't agree. Christianity is clearly against desire because it sees the corporeal body as impure (an influence of Jewish and Gnosticism mysticism I would argue). As such Christianity is the one that actually rejects desire outright (thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's....), whereas Buddhism is looking simply to investigate the nature of desire, convinced that it is ultimately irrational.
Christianity is not against desire per se, it is infact brimming with it, even it's attempts to restrict it, it is all the more acknowledged. Whilst in it's christ is love, love the world happy clappy forms or it's more calvinist thou shalt not... modes it never disavows desire, it will celebrate it or fight it but it takes it seriously as a reality. Buddhism on the other hand in holding desire as ultimately irrational and ultimately seeking to overcome it and reach enlightenment (I know that is simple but I assume it is the central tennant of all branches) is similar to the post modernist who in the failing to find totally solid epistemological ground disavows all truths.
the notion thatour principles and convictions should be reevaluated to better conform to reality stands against the revolutionary notion of making reality conform to our principles and convictions.
I totally disagree. In reevaluating Marxist theory for example in accordance with the needs of contemporary struggle we are advancing revolutionary aims. Why aren't you a reformist social democrat? Because you thought Marx over. If you think that revolutionary principles and convictions are written in stone and not subject to reevaluation, then what the fuck are all those people doing in the theory forum?
This notion of principles and convictions conforming to reality fits hand in glove with the technocratic post political landscape in which we are ased to asjust our politics realsitcally to fit better with the reality of capitalism.
But that's entirely not the point. No one is saying that capitalism is an immutable given. If you go by Buddhist logic in fact, capitalism must be done away with, because it's here due to human agency and it is causing a great amount of suffering. Obviously you're not gonna have a bunch of monks becoming communists because monastics are themselves parasitical and always have been, so the logic of capitalism is not necessarily opposed to their interests. Equally you're not gonna have a lot of New Age yuppies becoming anarchists because a lot of them are quite comfy where they are right now (thanks to capitalism), but all of that does not amount to Buddhist philosophy = "post-ideological" capitalist apologia.
are you utterly blind to humour and metaphor.
no, I realize he did not mean that literally, and insofar as he means "intense passion" by "violence" I agree with him, but I have a feeling he means more than that given his defense of Christian irrationality.
somebody better come up with some good dick jokes and put this thread back to where it belongs (i.e. libcommunity).
But that's entirely not the point. No one is saying that capitalism is an immutable given. If you go by Buddhist logic in fact, capitalism must be done away with, because it's here due to human agency and it is causing a great amount of suffering
Yes but by that logic communism too would be the product of human agency and desires, does that mean it should be done away with?
I totally disagree. In reevaluating Marxist theory for example in accordance with the needs of contemporary struggle we are advancing revolutionary aims. Why aren't you a reformist social democrat? Because you thought Marx over. If you think that revolutionary principles and convictions are written in stone and not subject to reevaluation, then what the fuck are all those people doing in the theory forum?
But contemporary struggle towards what end? We don't just struggle without a larger conviction, or rather if we do it itself involves an assumption of the dominant convictions. As I asked before what are the convictions and principles of reality? How can reality have such things? Is the role of communists to discover these latent convictions and principles of reality and somehow make them more 'real'?
Buddhism seems to fixate on a notion of unravelling truth and reality whilst christianity seeks to build these truths and reality, which is why it took a historical act of mortal suffering to create a relationship with God.
I know which one I find more revolutionary and relevant to the post ideological world we apparently live in, and it doesn't involve some rich kid running off to sit under a tree.
But that's entirely not the point. No one is saying that capitalism is an immutable given. If you go by Buddhist logic in fact, capitalism must be done away with, because it's here due to human agency and it is causing a great amount of suffering
Yes but by that logic communism too would be the product of human agency and desires, does that mean it should be done away with?
Communism does not exist yet, so it would pretty useless to say what we should do with it. If it did exist though, it would mean the opposite of capitalist misery, so I don't see why any Buddhist would object to it on a theoretical basis.
But contemporary struggle towards what end? We don't just struggle without a larger conviction, or rather if we do it itself involves an assumption of the dominant convictions.
the larger conviction, by which I assume you mean communism, is not however anything in itself but an ideal. What we need to make it happen is concrete action based on sound theory, and for that there needs to be a good amount of discussion and reevaluation, not praying to God and hoping that it will all work itself out in the next world.
Let's equate the Christian God with communism (because this is where Zizek's metaphor ultimately leads to, correct me if I'm wrong). What does communism mean in this context? Yes it's a dominant extraneous Platonic form that we can rely on, and that's nice, but it ultimately does not exist until we reach that point in deed and in fact. In this sense, Buddhism does not see communism as out there waiting for us, but a possibility that ultimately depends on the success of our methods. I personally find this latter view more reassuring and realistic.
Buddhism seems to fixate on a notion of unravelling truth and reality whilst christianity seeks to build these truths and reality
I think it's the opposite. Christianity can only act in society as a sideshow to its real mission which is the reunification of the soul with God in heaven. In Buddhism, there is only one material world; whatever you do here is ultimately "the mission." And what you are techinically told to do is cultivate empathy with your fellow humans and work towards the greater social good, not limiting yourself to the requirements of some god or your own selfish desires.
I know which one I find more revolutionary and relevant to the post ideological world we apparently live in, and it doesn't involve some rich kid running off to sit under a tree.
Again, like Zizek, you are relying on a convenient caricature of a typical New Age lifestylist, and not on the actual tenets of Buddhism (a lot of which, as I've said, are meaningless ritualistic bullshit, but we're talking about the "essence" here).
Sitting under a tree is something that is associated with the legend of the Buddha (which is after all a fucking story no better or more realistic than that of Jesus' virgin birth) and it has purely poetical value; no one actually sits under trees because that would be a complete waste of time. Buddhist meditation is something entirely different from that (see my earlier point on "detachment").
I'm really am goign to go watch that show i've been saying i am going to watch for the past hour or so but I will respond and by that time hopefully you'll discover that reality really likes proper quotation.
The point Zizek uses to illustrate love as violence is poorly chosen (no doubt with the intention to shock) and he makes much better arguments for this, that to love something is to elevate it above others/things and this act is inherently violent as it creates a rip in the flat unity of the universe.
What is "a rip in the flat unity of the universe" a metaphor for?
The famous philosopher Billy Corgan also had profound things to say about love: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7GdnO1st5eU&feature=related






List of people who post links with no original comment or context:
Jack
Bobby/Micky5/Graham/John09