Value-Form Theory and Class Definitions

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dinosavros
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Jun 3 2011 15:50
Sean68 wrote:
Well, we could go on producing the simplest, lowest common denominator class war type propaganda that remains at the level of ad hominem attacks upon a system that everyone knows is fucked, but that no one can really see an alternative to. Rather, isn't there a possibility we could make tenative links between the alienation all humans experience, instead of reducing it down to some cretinuous 'rich/poor' denominator? I know a few millionaires -- certainly live within a mile radius of some. The irony is, one person I know works a a technician in an oil refinery, and because he has made some astute investments over the last five years -- he is a millionaire now, on paper, at least. --- but this prosperity is a measure of value, not wealth. How do we account for his role as exploiter/exploited, in the traditional marxian sense of the concept?

What is your anecdotal example supposed to show? That there is a grey area borderline zone between exploited and exploiters? Well of course there is a grey area and there always has been even at the time of Marx. What does that prove though?

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Personally, I would like to see the very best of our generation, who are able to think, and put these throughts together in a joined up way that really puts the boot in.

So the revolutionary subject is not the working class but instead an imaginary think tank?

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ocelot
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Jun 3 2011 16:58

It's the New True Socialism again (for the millionth time). Ellen Meiksins Wood dealt with this tiresome revenant a quarter of a century ago (See her "Retreat from Class" from 1986).

The only difference is the Germano-phile shtick. But then we all know that the German left from the 60s to present day, has always had problems reconciling "marxism" with their basic alienation from, and hostility to, the actually-existing German working class (in the shape of their parents). From Anti-Imp through to Anti-Deutsche, this unifying factor remains unchanged. This shit is so old...

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Khawaga
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Jun 3 2011 18:46
Regurgitate68 wrote:
I dunno Waslax lad -- I can't stop thinking of those poor blokes killed in the Welsh oil refinery yesterday. Some friends of mine work in that industry. They get paid good money. To be fair, they aren't ridiculously 'exploited' (not compared to some poor sod breaking up the hull of some tanker for scrap in South Asia by contrast) the relationship between ever increasing technololgical (or 'machine') productivity -- the most remarkable revolutionary insight Marx discovred -- a dynamic created by the dialectic between 'dead' and 'livng' labour -- a dychotomy that forces wage labour out of the circuit of value production -- in order to allow the creation of surplus value to remain a living dynamic ('self valorisation' -- or 'zombie capitalism') , Paradoxically, at the same time, the system is unable to dispense with waged labour as the supreme arbiter of value measurement itself .

BUT, if you couple this revolutionary insight with the fact we now live in a capitalist society of total administration (pace Adorno and Marcuse) where the very product those dead refinery workers were producing was for the administered millions, not for some cigar chomping capitalist and his retenue -- and we are up against a very complicated problem. How are we going to smash a system that millions of people are not only complicit in helping to keep turning, but millions more want to join, and will take the craziest of risks to come and enter (fortress Europe being strengthened as we speak, against the Arab hordes)

Is that seriously the best PD has to offer? A rather un-original regurgitation of Manifesto Gegen Arbeit, which itself wasn't really that original. Talk about a dinosaur of an argument.

Angelus Novus
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Joined: 27-07-06
Jun 4 2011 21:59
Zanthorus wrote:
I was hoping more for something that actually got into the debates within this school rather than using it as an excuse to promote a particular set of highly questionable politics.

The thing is, value-form theory (in the broadest sense) is basically academic Marx philology, the debates within it are generally not about direct political questions, but issues of Marx research and interpretation. Of course the value-form people, merely by virtue of the fact of being people with an interest in Marx, are also "political" people, but it's not a unified political tendency.

The sole exception to this are left-communist political sects that incorporate value-form theory within a broader programmatic perspective. But as a result these are people who just mouth value-form jargon in an incoherent way (Anti-Germans are quite typical of this), or kind of squeeze value-theory into a sort of publicistic/journalistic agitational context, but without any real independent theoretical innovation (prime example being the Nuremberg "Wertkritik" groups that PD worship).

The Endnotes piece, which I find quite good, while offering a pretty good summary of the main focus that unifies various individual thinkers, is more intended as a way of teasing out some shared implications between the primarily German "value-form" debates and the primarily French "communisation" school that Endnotes has an affinity for.

Zanthorus wrote:
Wait, so does Sean68 think that the bourgeoisie could innaugurate a socialist revolution?

Am I being horribly trolled here?

To be fair, the two German journals that PD likes to claim as co-thinkers generally regard their critique of the "proletariat" as being categorical rather than phenomenal. So they're not criticizing the revolutionary potential of actually existing working-class people in a sociological sense, but rather taking issue with what they regard as a false philosophy of history that sees that proletariat as "destined" to play a revolutionary role (I notice this quite a bit with groups and individuals coming from a CLR James influence, for example).

I have quite a few problems with this approach (above all, the tendency to reduce all manifestations of the historical workers movement to being system-immanent struggles for the maintenance of the wage system and struggle for social recognition), but it's miles away from the inflated rhetoric of PD. As has been pointed out on other threads, PD seem blissfully unaware of their purported co-thinkers actually writing in support of union strikes, etc.

P.S. PD actually seem to like workers and unions so long as they suffer oppression in Islamic societies, which is kind of syptomatic of the quasi-Anti-German perspective they seem to have adopted on international politics.

Angelus Novus
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Jun 4 2011 22:02
Khawaga wrote:
Is that seriously the best PD has to offer? A rather un-original regurgitation of Manifesto Gegen Arbeit, which itself wasn't really that original. Talk about a dinosaur of an argument.

Note also their positive reference to Adorno and Marcuse's notion of the "totally administed society", a position that their suppose co-thinker Robert Kurz vociferously attacked in his book on the Anti-Germans.

Seriously, PD really need to learn German so they can at least be up on what their claimed co-thinkers actually say, so as to spare themselves embarassments like this in the future.

Spikymike
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Apr 23 2013 14:59

Angelus Novus rightfully reminds us that 'value-form' theorists do not constitute a unified political tendency as this discussion between representatives of EXIT, Permanenent Crisis and Internationalist Perspective at the recent Platypus conference well illustrates:

http://media.platypus1917.org/marx-and-wertkritik/

Some interesting points made by all three speakers though IP comes closest to my point of view at least when I'm in a positive mood.

Spikymike
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Apr 26 2013 14:11

The discussion I mentioned above is also available via a link on the Internationalist Perspectrive blog alongside their contribution to the 'Differing Perspectives on the Left' workshop at the same conference, though the sound quality for those of us with some slight hearing disabillities is not great:

http://internationalist-perspective.org/blog/