Workers' councils - Anton Pannekoek Anton Pannekoek's seminal texts describing how workers' councils have been and can be organs of self-organised working class power in struggle -…
State capitalism and dictatorship (alternate translation) On the limits of state capitalism as a strategy for the ruling class. This article was apparently…
Trade unionism - Anton Pannekoek "... there comes a disparity between the working class and trade unionism. The working class has to look beyond capitalism. Trade unionism lives…
Revolt of the scientists - Pannekoek Pannekoek considers the possibility of resistance to the threat of Cold War annihilation in the then-dawning "Atomic Age". (From "RETORT", Vol. 4…
Why past revolutionary movements have failed Anton Pannekoek, from "Living Marxism" Vol. 5, # 2 - Fall 1940.
Party and working class - Anton Pannekoek Pannekoek hammers at the idea that party and class must be antagonistic, as the history of German and Russian parties had shown by 1936. Rather,…